Control · C-049 · Model & System Lifecycle

AI decommissioning procedure

Retirement of an AI system follows a plan that covers dependent processes, disposal of data and model artefacts, retention of records and any continuing obligations.

Control type
Directive
Risks addressed
2
Audience
Practitioner
Frameworks
Principle 13 · Annex A.6
Lifecycle stage
Reviewed
2026-11-11

What it does

It closes the lifecycle deliberately. A retired system leaves things behind: processes that relied on it, copies of data, model files, credentials, logs, and duties that outlast it, such as explaining past decisions. The procedure accounts for each. The system owner is accountable; it operates whenever a system or model version is withdrawn.

How to implement it

  • Identify every process and system that consumes the outputs, from the inventory.
  • Agree the replacement or the manual process and the date of switch-over.
  • Dispose securely of training data, weights and embeddings that are no longer needed.
  • Revoke credentials and remove access.
  • Retain the records required to explain and evidence past decisions, for the period that applies.
  • Update the inventory and notify affected users.

Evidence it operates

Design: a decommissioning procedure and checklist. Operation: for a retired system, a completed checklist; evidence of data and artefact disposal; revoked credentials; retained records located and accessible; inventory status updated.

Where it fits

The final stage of the lifecycle, also applied when a model version is replaced. It is the primary control for uncontrolled AI retirement and completes AI change management.

Limits

Disposal is only as complete as the inventory of copies. Data held by a supplier depends on the contract and on the supplier's own practice. A model's influence can persist after retirement, in decisions already made and in other models trained on its outputs. Retirement is also when knowledge of the system is lost, so its documentation and the names of those who understood it should be kept with the records.

Risks this mitigates

Primary mappings

Uncontrolled AI retirement Medium
Plans retirement to cover dependants, data, artefacts and continuing duties. A system is withdrawn without managing dependent processes, retained data, model artefacts and continuing obligations.

Supporting mappings

AI system lifecycle controls gap Medium
Covers the end of the lifecycle. The organisation has no defined lifecycle for AI systems, so there is no consistent checkpoint at which a system is assessed, validated, approved, monitored or retired.

Framework and clause references

FrameworkClauseTitle
Code of Practice for the Cyber Security of AIPrinciple 13Ensure proper data and model disposal Disposal of data and models.
ISO/IEC 42001:2023Annex A.6AI system life cycle Retirement.

How to cite

Axiom Verity (2026). AI decommissioning procedure. Reference Library, C-049. https://axiom-verity.com/controls/ai-decommissioning-procedure. Reviewed 2026-11-11.